UBC researchers are playing a central role in a new international “Pediatric Cancer Dream Team.”
This dynamic consortium, announced in Washington, D.C. on April 7 by Stand Up To Cancer (SU2C) and the St. Baldrick’s Foundation at the American Association for Cancer Research, will receive $14.5-million in funding over four years from the SU2C-St. Baldrick’s Pediatric Dream Team Translational Cancer Research Grant.
The Vancouver team is led by Poul Sorensen, Professor in the Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, the Johal Chair in Childhood Cancer Research at UBC, a Senior Scientist at the BC Cancer Agency Research Centre, and a Scientist at the Child & Family Research Institute (CFRI) at BC Children’s Hospital.
“The team’s objective is to investigate genomic data to discover which proteins are present on the surface of tumour cells but not on normal cells,” says Dr. Sorensen. “Then antibodies could be developed to target the tumour proteins while sparing normal cells.”
The role of the Vancouver team is two-fold. Firstly, the team has discovered a set of proteins that appear to be expressed on the cell surfaces of a type of high-risk childhood tumours called sarcomas. The team is working on developing therapeutic antibodies that target these proteins only on cancer cells and not on normal cells.
“We are very excited about the potential of this approach as a new therapy for childhood sarcomas such as osteosarcoma,” Dr. Sorensen says.
In addition, the Vancouver group is evaluating cell surface proteins received from team collaborators at Baylor College of Medicine in Texas, SickKids in Toronto, Seattle Children’s Research Institute, and the University of Wisconsin. Vancouver researchers at the BC Cancer Agency are performing additional genetic sequencing of selected tumour types to discover new surface markers of childhood cancers.
“The Vancouver team will function as the central validation centre for incoming data from other centres involved in the grant,” Dr. Sorensen says. “In effect, to decide which of the potential targets to move forward with for therapeutic targeting development. Our team will play a central role in plotting the ultimate course for clinical development of targets emerging from genomic data in these high-risk tumours.”
The research project is anticipated to start in July, with clinical trials scheduled to open during the first year.
The Vancouver team also includes:
- Mads Daugaard, Young Investigator, Research Associate, BC Cancer Agency Research Centre, Department of Molecular Oncology.
- Marco Marra, Professor in the Department of Medical Genetics, Director and Scientist, BC Cancer Agency Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, Canada Research Chair in Genome Science, and Adjunct Professor, Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Simon Fraser University (SFU).
- Rob Holt, Associate Professor in the Department of Medical Genetics, Head of Sequencing, BC Cancer Agency Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre, and Associate Professor, SFU Department of Molecular Biology & Biochemistry.
- Kirk Schultz, Professor in the Department of Pediatrics, Clinician Scientist and Head, Childhood Cancer & Blood Research at CFRI, and Pediatric Oncologist at BC Children’s Hospital.